PeruDiscover Peru
Discover Peru, a land of ancient wonders, vibrant cultures, and stunning geographical diversity. Home to the legendary Machu Picchu, Peru invites travelers to explore the majestic Andes Mountains, traverse the mysterious Amazon rainforest, and uncover the rich legacy of the Inca Empire, all while savoring one of the world's most celebrated cuisines.
The soul of Peru resides in its resilient and deeply warm people, a vibrant tapestry woven from indigenous traditions, colonial heritage, and modern dynamism. Known for their incredible hospitality and genuine generosity, the Peruvian people welcome visitors with open hearts, eager to share their rich culture, ancient history, and world-renowned culinary heritage. Whether encountered in the bustling markets of Lima, the serene villages of the Andes, or along the ancient Inca trails, their spirit of community, pride in their heritage, and enduring passion make every interaction a memorable and heartwarming part of the journey.
Prepare for an odyssey through Peru, a land brimming with adventures that span colossal mountains, ancient history, and vibrant ecosystems. The ultimate wonder awaits at Machu Picchu, the lost city of the Incas, where hiking the Inca Trail offers a challenging and profoundly rewarding journey leading to one of the world’s most spectacular archaeological sites. Beyond the Inca heartland, the Andes Mountains beckon with opportunities for high-altitude trekking, mountaineering, and exploring breathtaking natural marvels like the Rainbow Mountain.
For a dramatically different experience, venture into the Peruvian Amazon, the world's most biodiverse rainforest, where jungle lodges provide gateways to wildlife spotting, river boat tours, and immersive encounters with indigenous communities. On the coast, explore the mysterious Nazca Lines from a small aircraft, or head south to the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest gorges on Earth, to witness the majestic flight of the Andean condor. Peru is a continuous discovery, offering thrilling physical adventures alongside cultural wonders that connect travelers to a powerful, ancient legacy.
Peru
Peru quick facts
- Ancient Wonder: Machu Picchu is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
- Capital Elevation: Lima is the second largest capital in the world located in a desert after Cairo, Egypt.
- Potato Origin: Peru is home to over 3,000 varieties of potatoes, originating in the Andes.
- Official Languages: The country has three official languages: Spanish, Quechua, and Aymara.
- Amazon Source: The headwaters of the Amazon River originate in the Peruvian Andes.
- Nazca Lines Mystery: Peru contains the mysterious Nazca Lines, enormous geoglyphs carved into the desert floor.
- Colca Canyon: Colca Canyon is one of the deepest canyons in the world, famous for viewing the Andean Condor.
- National Animal: The Vicuña, related to the llama and alpaca, is Peru's national animal.
- Guinea Pig Dish: Cuy (roasted or fried guinea pig) is a traditional and celebratory dish in the Andes region.
- Floating Islands: Lake Titicaca, shared with Bolivia, features the Uros floating reed islands.
- Oldest University: The National University of San Marcos in Lima is one of the oldest continuously operating universities in the Americas, founded in 1551.
Faq’s
Do I need a visa to enter Peru?
Many countries, including the US, Canada, and EU countries, do not require a visa for short tourist stays (up to 183 days).
Is Machu Picchu included in the price of the Inca Trail hike?
No, separate permits and tickets must be secured well in advance for both the Inca Trail and Machu Picchu entry.
What is the best time of year to visit Peru?
The dry season (May to October) is considered the best time for hiking the Andes and visiting Machu Picchu, though the shoulder months offer fewer crowds.
What is 'soroche' and how do I prevent it?
Soroche is altitude sickness. To prevent it, acclimatize slowly in Cusco or Arequipa, stay hydrated, and avoid alcohol and heavy meals upon arrival.
Is it safe to drink tap water in Peru?
No, it is not safe to drink tap water in Peru. Always drink bottled or boiled water.
What currency is used in Peru?
The official currency is the Peruvian Sol (S/), though US Dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas.
What is the famous dish 'Cuy'?
Cuy is roasted or fried guinea pig, a traditional and celebratory dish, particularly in the Andean highlands.
What languages are spoken in Peru?
Spanish is the official language, but Quechua and Aymara are also recognized as official languages in their respective regions.
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